{"id":1205,"date":"2026-05-29T10:36:30","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T08:36:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/?p=1205"},"modified":"2026-05-29T11:43:04","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T09:43:04","slug":"dronu-incidenti-un-sabiedribas-bridinasana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/dronu-incidenti-un-sabiedribas-bridinasana\/","title":{"rendered":"Ko dronu incidenti atkl\u0101j par sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113mu Latvij\u0101"},"content":{"rendered":"

Plkst. 4.09 no r\u012bta Latgales iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji sa\u0146\u0113ma zi\u0146u, k\u0101du daudzi iepriek\u0161 nebija redz\u0113ju\u0161i. Mobilajos telefonos par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s gaisa telpas apdraud\u0113juma br\u012bdin\u0101jums. Balvu, Ludzas un v\u0113l\u0101k ar\u012b R\u0113zeknes novada iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji tika aicin\u0101ti palikt telp\u0101s, aizv\u0113rt logus un durvis, netuvoties aizdom\u012bgiem objektiem un sekot operat\u012bvo dienestu nor\u0101d\u012bjumiem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Latvijas gaisa telp\u0101 no Krievijas bija ielidoju\u0161i vair\u0101ki bezpilota lidapar\u0101ti. Viens no tiem bija nog\u0101zies pie naftas uzglab\u0101\u0161anas objekta R\u0113zekn\u0113. Otra atra\u0161an\u0101s vieta v\u0113l nebija zin\u0101ma. Gais\u0101 tika pacelti Nacion\u0101lo bru\u0146oto sp\u0113ku droni, aktiviz\u0113tas pretgaisa aizsardz\u012bbas vien\u012bbas un s\u0101kta situ\u0101cijas izv\u0113rt\u0113\u0161ana. Da\u013ca iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju v\u0113l\u0101k st\u0101st\u012bja, ka dronu vai lidapar\u0101tu ska\u0146as dzird\u0113ju\u0161i jau pirms br\u012bdin\u0101juma sa\u0146em\u0161anas. Citi pamod\u0101s neizpratn\u0113: vai t\u0101s ir milit\u0101r\u0101s m\u0101c\u012bbas, vai notiek kaut kas daudz nopietn\u0101ks?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tie\u0161i \u0161\u0101dos br\u012b\u017eos k\u013c\u016bst skaidrs, ka sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113mas nav tikai komunik\u0101cijas r\u012bks. T\u0101s ir da\u013ca no valsts operacion\u0101l\u0101s dro\u0161\u012bbas infrastrukt\u016bras, jo kr\u012bzes situ\u0101cij\u0101s katra min\u016bte maina cilv\u0113ku r\u012bc\u012bbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0101 darbojas \u0161\u016bnu apraide (Cell Broadcast)?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

No malas var \u0161\u0137ist, ka pietiek nospiest vienu pogu un agr\u012bn\u0101s br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113mas zi\u0146ojums tiek nos\u016bt\u012bts visiem iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem, tom\u0113r realit\u0101t\u0113 process ir daudz sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101ks. Pirms \u0161\u016bnu apraides aktiviz\u0113\u0161anas nepiecie\u0161ams identific\u0113t iesp\u0113jamo apdraud\u0113jumu, p\u0101rbaud\u012bt inform\u0101ciju no vair\u0101kiem avotiem, izv\u0113rt\u0113t risku l\u012bmeni, pie\u0146emt operacion\u0101lu l\u0113mumu, defin\u0113t prec\u012bzu teritoriju un sagatavot zi\u0146ojumu un tikai p\u0113c tam tiek aktiviz\u0113ta sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113ma. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka izaicin\u0101jums vairs nav tikai nos\u016bt\u012bt br\u012bdin\u0101jumu, izaicin\u0101jums ir pan\u0101kt, lai visas iesaist\u012bt\u0101s instit\u016bcijas vienlaikus non\u0101ktu pie vienotas situ\u0101cijas izpratnes un tie\u0161i \u0161eit sl\u0113pjas sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ilgus gadus sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113mas Eirop\u0101 galvenok\u0101rt asoci\u0113j\u0101s ar pl\u016bdiem, v\u0113tr\u0101m, me\u017eu ugunsgr\u0113kiem vai r\u016bpniecisk\u0101m av\u0101rij\u0101m. \u0160odien situ\u0101cija ir cita.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kar\u0161 Ukrain\u0101 ir b\u016btiski main\u012bjis dro\u0161\u012bbas vidi vis\u0101 re\u0123ion\u0101. Latvija, Igaunija, Polija un Somija arvien bie\u017e\u0101k saskaras ar incidentiem, kas v\u0113l pirms da\u017eiem gadiem \u0161\u0137ita maz ticami. Droni, kas \u0161\u0137\u0113rso robe\u017eas, vairs nav vienreiz\u0113js notikums, bet gan patst\u0101v\u012bgs apdraud\u0113jums un tie\u0161i \u0161\u0101di notikumi izgaismo vienu no svar\u012bg\u0101kajiem jaut\u0101jumiem: Vai sabiedr\u012bba uzticas tam, ka instit\u016bcijas saprot notieko\u0161o un kontrol\u0113 situ\u0101ciju?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ko dronu incidenti atkl\u0101ja par Latvijas gatav\u012bbu?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

LV-ALERT sist\u0113ma sasniedza iedz\u012bvot\u0101jus noteiktaj\u0101s teritorij\u0101s un nodro\u0161in\u0101ja operat\u012bvu inform\u0101cijas izplat\u012b\u0161anu, tom\u0113r \u0161is incidents par\u0101d\u012bja ar\u012b ko citu. Sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113mu efektivit\u0101ti nevar v\u0113rt\u0113t tikai p\u0113c t\u0101, vai zi\u0146ojums tika pieg\u0101d\u0101ts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Svar\u012bgi ir ar\u012b: Vai tas tika nos\u016bt\u012bts pietiekami \u0101tri? Vai cilv\u0113ki saprata t\u0101 saturu? Vai vi\u0146i zin\u0101ja, k\u0101 r\u012bkoties? Vai vi\u0146i uztic\u0113j\u0101s sa\u0146emtajai inform\u0101cijai?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pat vismodern\u0101k\u0101 tehnolo\u0123ija neb\u016bs efekt\u012bva, ja cilv\u0113ki nesaprat\u012bs, ko dar\u012bt p\u0113c br\u012bdin\u0101juma sa\u0146em\u0161anas, tie\u0161i t\u0101p\u0113c sabiedr\u012bbas izgl\u012bto\u0161ana k\u013c\u016bst tikpat svar\u012bga k\u0101 pati tehnolo\u0123ija.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kas paties\u012bb\u0101 ir sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113ma?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Eiropas Elektronisko sakaru kodekss paredz, ka ES valst\u012bm j\u0101nodro\u0161ina \u0123eogr\u0101fiski m\u0113r\u0137\u0113ta sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161ana. No iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju skatu punkta tas \u0161\u0137iet vienk\u0101r\u0161i: telefons iep\u012bkstas, zi\u0146ojums ir sa\u0146emts. Ta\u010du aiz viena pazi\u0146ojuma st\u0101v daudz sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101ka sist\u0113ma:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 apdraud\u0113juma identific\u0113\u0161ana<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 situ\u0101cijas anal\u012bze<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 operacion\u0101l\u0101 p\u0101rbaude<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 l\u0113mumu pie\u0146em\u0161ana<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 starpinstitucion\u0101l\u0101 koordin\u0101cija<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u0123eogr\u0101fisk\u0101 m\u0113r\u0137\u0113\u0161ana<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 telekomunik\u0101ciju integr\u0101cija<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 sabiedr\u012bbas inform\u0113\u0161ana<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ja k\u0101ds no \u0161iem posmiem kav\u0113jas, kav\u0113jas visa \u0137\u0113de un tie\u0161i t\u0101p\u0113c modern\u0101s br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113mas vairs nav tikai tehnolo\u0123iju projekti. T\u0101s ir koordin\u0101cijas sist\u0113mas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gan Nacion\u0101lie bru\u0146otie sp\u0113ki, gan valsts dro\u0161\u012bbas eksperti ir nor\u0101d\u012bju\u0161i, ka l\u012bdz\u012bgi incidenti k\u0101 \u0161ie dronu uzbrukumi ir iesp\u0113jami ar\u012b n\u0101kotn\u0113. Kam\u0113r turpin\u0101s kar\u0161 Ukrain\u0101, ar\u012b Latvijai j\u0101r\u0113\u0137in\u0101s ar paaugstin\u0101tiem riskiem pierobe\u017e\u0101. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113mas k\u013c\u016bst par past\u0101v\u012bgu valsts dro\u0161\u012bbas infrastrukt\u016bras da\u013cu – nevis \u0101rk\u0101rtas risin\u0101jumu, bet ikdienas gatav\u012bbas instrumentu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Emy loma kr\u012b\u017eu vad\u012bb\u0101 un koordin\u0101cij\u0101<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

K\u0101 viens no Latvijas sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas infrastrukt\u016bras izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem, Emy darbojas viet\u0101, kur satiekas situ\u0101cijas apzin\u0101t\u012bba, operacion\u0101l\u0101 koordin\u0101cija un sabiedr\u012bbas inform\u0113\u0161ana, jo br\u012bdin\u0101juma nos\u016bt\u012b\u0161ana ir tikai viena procesa da\u013ca.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aiz katra pazi\u0146ojuma st\u0101v l\u0113mumi, dati, instit\u016bcijas un koordin\u0101cija. Modern\u0101s kr\u012bz\u0113s galvenais izaicin\u0101jums nav inform\u0101cijas tr\u016bkums, galvenais izaicin\u0101jums ir pan\u0101kt, lai visa sist\u0113ma darbotos k\u0101 viens veselums. Nesenie dronu incidenti Latgal\u0113 par\u0101d\u012bja, cik strauji var att\u012bst\u012bties operacion\u0101las situ\u0101cijas un cik svar\u012bga k\u013c\u016bst vienota inform\u0101cijas telpa starp dienestiem un sabiedr\u012bbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pieaugot \u0123eopolitiskajiem riskiem, sabiedr\u012bbas br\u012bdin\u0101\u0161anas sist\u0113mas k\u013c\u016bst par kaut ko daudz liel\u0101ku nek\u0101 tehnisku pazi\u0146ojumu platformu. T\u0101s k\u013c\u016bst par da\u013cu no valsts notur\u012bbas un notur\u012bba s\u0101kas br\u012bd\u012b, kad inform\u0101cija, koordin\u0101cija un r\u012bc\u012bba darbojas kop\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Plkst. 4.09 no r\u012bta Latgales iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji sa\u0146\u0113ma zi\u0146u, k\u0101du daudzi iepriek\u0161 nebija redz\u0113ju\u0161i. Mobilajos telefonos par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s gaisa telpas apdraud\u0113juma br\u012bdin\u0101jums. Balvu, Ludzas un v\u0113l\u0101k ar\u012b R\u0113zeknes novada iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji tika aicin\u0101ti palikt telp\u0101s, aizv\u0113rt logus un durvis, netuvoties aizdom\u012bgiem objektiem un sekot operat\u012bvo dienestu nor\u0101d\u012bjumiem. Latvijas gaisa telp\u0101 no Krievijas bija ielidoju\u0161i vair\u0101ki bezpilota lidapar\u0101ti. Viens […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1211,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualitates"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1205"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1222,"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions\/1222"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emy.lv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}